Teacher of Russian language and literature
MKOU "Secondary School named after P.P. Gritsaya St. Soldiers'"
Kabardino-Balkarian Republic Prokhladnensky district village Soldatskaya
Purpose: revival of national identity, development of the student’s personality, preservation and strengthening of spiritual and moral values, ideas of continuity of generations and historical memory.
Tasks:
- introduce children to the main holidays of the Russian Orthodox Church, their history and traditions.
- help to understand the responsibility for preserving Orthodox traditions through which moral and spiritual values and customs created by ancestors are transmitted.
- create conditions for the development of the cognitive, communicative, moral, physical, aesthetic potential of a child’s personality;
- create conditions for the intellectual, moral and emotional expression of the personality of a primary schoolchild;
- foster respectful and careful attitudes towards their past, the history and culture of their people;
- educate the child’s personality to know and respect the history and traditions of his people;
The holiday begins at the school yard where birch grows.
Presenter:
Let's start the round dance,
Come, honest people.
Let the hearts open
To the Holy Trinity!
Host: Hello guys! It’s not for nothing that we gathered here today! Today is a great Christian holiday! Tell me what it’s called? I will help you! This holiday, which is associated with the flowering of young vegetation, was also called green Christmastide, a holiday of honoring ancestors and glorifying blossoming nature.
Children: Trinity!
Host: The event we commemorate occurred 50 days after the Resurrection of the Lord Christ's disciples gathered in the upper room. While in fasting and prayer, they heard a noise as if from an impending storm. Fiery tongues lit over the heads of Christ's disciples...
Host: Who remembers the symbol of this holiday?
Children: Birch.
Host: That's right, our beautiful birch. People decorated their homes with greenery, branches of cut birch trees, flowers, sprinkled fragrant grass on the floors. Come on, we will celebrate this holiday, as was done in Rus'.
Children: Let's.
Presenter: take a seat in our clearing, and I will tell you how this holiday was celebrated.
One of the biggest, Christian holidays is guys, this week This week is called "seven", "rusal", "green" Semik - The seventh Thursday after Easter was considered a very big holiday, it opened a complex set of rituals marking farewell to spring and the meeting of summer, glorifying the green earth with the main symbol - birch. Houses and streets are decorated with cut branches of birch, flowers. There are many beliefs associated with birch. Birch, a symbol of the holiday, was called "little stone", "turvy", "crown" Girls decorated birch with girlish outfits, ribbons, beads, flowers.
- Guys, let's decorate the birch with ribbons too (you've made colorful ribbons, tie them on the birch, making a wish)
All together (addressing birch trees).
Birch, birch,
Curly up!
We curl the birch tree,
Decorate with ribbon.
Mistress - Maryushka: These are the elegant steel of our birch trees! And you know that the Lord rested under the birch tree, so on this day he can enter any house to rest and bless under the birch tree. Let's sing a song for the birch trees
(the Round Dance "In the Field of the Birch stood")
Host:
And now the auction, it’s very secret
However, not so secret
But noticeable in knowledge.
- We will ask you questions about our heroine - birch, and you try to answer correctly.
Questions:
- what do we need for people, is birch, what can we "take" from it? (Birch sap, you can brew tea from the leaves)
- why are brooms made from birch branches?
- also, they made rays from birch. Who knows what it is? (The hut was illuminated by a birch ray for a long time. Previously, there were no candles, no light bulbs, so they made such shelves from birch, they were called rays and the hut was illuminated with them)
- What bird was baptized on Trinity Day? (Cuckoo)
- What does it mean to feed "birch porridge"? (Whip with a branch, punish)
- What mushrooms are there whose name is associated with birch? (Girly)
- Birch has "clothing" that makes wonderful dishes, flooring under a hewn roof, and making a bast for weaving baskets. What is it called? (Beresta)
- What else do people call broom and where is it used? (They call it golic, but it is used in a steam room bath and in a sweeping house)
Presenter: we've been too long, let's play
{module Google_kvadrat|none}
Athanas and Nikolai Game
Two drivers are selected - Afanas and Nikolai.
They are blindfolded, the rest of the players run around the drivers and shout to them: Afanas, catch us! Nikolay, catch up!
Drivers' goal - to catch one of the players and guess by voice - who it is If any of the drivers manage to do so, the player caught becomes Athanas or Nikolai, depending on who caught He is blindfolded and the game continues The size of the playground in this game is limited.
Host:
On Trinity, girls wove wreaths of flowers and greenery on their heads. Making wreaths made magical sense. By decorating themselves with greenery, girls introduced themselves to the vitality contained in vegetation. The curling, woven together of vines, hops, flowers, leaves is also a symbol of marriage. All of you have elegant wreaths on your head, let's guess what flowers we'll weave into our Trinity wreath today?
Dandelion:
Over the meadow of the parachute
They swing on a twig.
Chamomile:
There is a curly in the garden - white shirt,
Heart gold. What is it?
Bell:
Hey, bells, blue,
With a tongue, but I don’t ring.
Cornflower:
Head blue
And a long stem.
But who doesn't know him?
After all, this is....
Sunflower:
They planted a grain and grew the sun
Lily of the valley:
The forest woke up, woken up in the spring
Trees float in the wind.
Merry ... pearls
They burn under every bush.
Presenter: On Trinity they perform the ritual of idolization. They forgive each other the insults once inflicted and exchange wreaths. Once upon a time it was believed that if girlfriends made an attempt on Trinity Day, it means being faithful to a strong friendship
A folk tune sounds.Everyone gets in two circles. The inner circle goes to the right, the outer circle goes to the left. The music stops. Whoever stops against whom hugs through a wreath, saying:
Let's smoke, godfather, let's smoke!
You and I can’t swear - be friends!
Let's smoke, godfather, let's smoke!
Let's make peace with you, make peace.
Presenter: So they made an attempt! So they made peace!
Hey people, move! Sing, play, have fun!
CRIMPER GAME.
Music sounds. Kids jump, spin, dance.
The music breaks off and one of the buffoons names a number: let's say - "THREE" And everyone "crimps (that is, they wrap around each other)
THREE people each.
The children immediately join hands and form "three-piece round dances".
Music.
The Round Dance Tourists are spinning.
Five! Kids unite in groups of five... And so on.
On the holiday of Trinity, the girls wondered.
Scarlet flowers were torn,
They carried bouquets,
The wreaths were woven.
Wreaths were placed on the head
Then they threw me into the river
Whose wreath floats -
Happiness will bring you into the house:
And the boys and girls decorated themselves with wreaths And in the evening, after the festivities, they all walked together to the river and threw their wreaths into the river. They threw it and noticed: a wreath floated - fortunately, it spun in place - to a quarrel, drowned - expect trouble. Those wreaths that the water connected indicated friendship. And for adult children, and for the wedding.
Host: Do you want to tell fortunes too?
- Divination of girls on a betrothed (joking - throwing darts and reading names)
- Fortune telling boys to wish (joking with water and matches)
Trinity Week was also called "Rusal Week". It was forbidden to approach bodies of water alone, since mermaids could drag away the Mermaid GAME
The participants stand in a circle, in the center there are three small circles (lakes) the driver goes around the circle and touches carefully up to three students. At the command of the presenter, children sentence mermaids, mermaids, water violets, where are you? Mermaids must grab children and drag them into the lakes.
Host: The feast ended with a ritual meal: the girls sat under a birch tree and treated themselves to rich fish soup, pancakes, and Russian pies. On Trinity, it was also supposed to make scrambled eggs and cook kvass. Everyone said kind words to each other. We had fun all day and returned home in a cheerful round dance.
Host: Monday was the occasion of the spirit day, a feast dedicated to the Holy Spirit On this day it was believed that the earth is a birthday girl, can bestow gifts, so they lay down on the earth and touched it with their ears, believed that the earth would say where the treasure is hidden, Do you want to find the treasure? Let's ask at the ground, (children put their ears to the ground, at this moment they put a box of juice under the birch tree, a comic prediction is glued to each pack)
Here comes our holiday. We invite everyone to taste Trinity Pie.
Let hearts open on the Holy Trinity! (Bow)
The holiday ends with a tea party with Trinity pie.
Children dance to cheerful music and receive sweets and tea as a reward.