teacher
MBOW SOSH #196
d. Novosibirsk
1. In which Russian city was the first stone Kremlin built?
(Novgorod.)
2. What was the name of the princess who first converted to Christianity in Russia?
(Olga). She converted to Christianity around 957.
3. What year is the first chronicle mention of Moscow?
1147.
4. Who were the first authors of handwritten books in Russia?
(Monks)
5. What was the name of the first book printed in Russia by Ivan Fedorov?
? The Apostle is the first Russian dated printed book. Released in Moscow in 1564.
6. When was the first Russian printed ABC published by Ivan Fedorov?
(In 1574 in Lviv.) It is preserved in a single copy in the Library of Harvard University in the USA.
7. Who was the first Russian king?
Ivan IV Vasilyevich, aka Ivan the Terrible. Since 1547.
8. Who was the first emperor of Russia?
(Peter the First). Tsar of Russia since 1682, Emperor since 1721
9. Name the first President of the USSR.
(Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, 1990-91) He is the only and last president of the USSR.
10. Who was the first President of Russia?
(Boris Nikolaevich Yeltsin, elected in the general election in 1991.)
11. Name the first Russian order.
(The first Russian order was the Order of St. Andrew, established in 1698 by Peter the Great.)
12. Who was the first knight of the first Russian Order?
(The first knight of the Order of Andrew the First-Called was the associate of Peter the Great, Admiral General Fyodor Alekseevich Golovin. Peter himself, who presented the order to others, agreed to accept it only in 1703 as a reward for taking Swedish ships at the mouth of the Neva from the hands of the same F. A. Golovin.
13. What was the name of the ship, for the rescue of the crew of which in 1934 the first title of Hero of the Soviet Union was awarded?
(Chelyuskin). And the title was given to the pilots who rescued the participants of the flight.
14. Who among the great Russian writers was the first to put a monument?
(Ivan Andreevich Krylov.)
15. What was the name of the first Russian female officer?
(Nadezhda Alekseevna Durova, 1783-1866.)
16. What was the first war in the history of our Motherland that received the name of the Patriotic War?
(War of 1812 – Patriotic War of 1812, the liberation war of Russia against Napoleonic aggression.)
17. Name the first Russian city in Siberia.
(Tyumen, founded in 1586 on the site of the Tatar city of Chingi-Tur, taken by Yermak in 1581)
18. Who was the first Romanov dynasty to visit Siberia?
(Alexander II traveled with Zhukovsky before he was emperor.)
19. What was the name of the coin that became the first Russian gold coin?
(Zlatnik). This gold coin was minted in the tenth century by Prince Vladimir. Not every museum can boast of gold. Only ten tiny – four-gram gold coins were found, which gave the name to the stool, the one who “small and dear”.
20. When was the first silver ruble minted in Russia?
(In 1654 at the Moscow mint during the reign of Alexei Mikhailovich, father of Peter I.)
21. Who and when was the first diamond found in Russia?
(14-year-old serf boy Pavel Popov in 1829)
22. When was the first pharmacy opened in Russia?
(In 1581, the so-called Tsareva Pharmacy.)
23. Where was the first mechanical clock installed in Russia in 1404?
(On the Spasskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin.)
24. In which city and when was the first post office opened?
(In St. Petersburg, 1883)
25. Which city has the first mailboxes?
? St. Petersburg.
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